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40,000 gallon pool chemical doses

Chemical doses for a 40,000 gallon pool: chlorine, muriatic acid, baking soda, soda ash, calcium, CYA and salt, in one table for the route.

To do thisAdd about
Raise free chlorine 1 ppm41 fl oz (1.3 qt) liquid (12.5%), or 8.0 oz cal hypo (65%)
Raise free chlorine 3 ppm122 fl oz (3.8 qt) liquid, or 1.5 lb cal hypo
Lower alkalinity 10 ppm104 fl oz (3.2 qt) muriatic acid (31.45%)
Lower pH about 0.2 from 7.848 fl oz (1.5 qt) to 64 fl oz (2.0 qt) muriatic acid, depending on alkalinity
Raise alkalinity 10 ppm5.6 lb baking soda
Raise pH about 0.21.5 lb soda ash
Raise calcium 10 ppm4.8 lb calcium chloride (77%)
Raise CYA 10 ppm3.2 lb cyanuric acid
Raise salt 100 ppm33.4 lb pool salt

These are estimates from commonly used dosing figures. Products vary, so follow the label and SDS, add chemical to water, never mix chemicals, and test again after circulating. Local code may set different ranges.

Common questions

How much liquid chlorine does a 40,000 gallon pool need to raise 1 ppm?

About 41 fl oz (1.3 qt) of 12.5% liquid chlorine.

How much muriatic acid lowers alkalinity 10 ppm in 40,000 gallons?

About 104 fl oz (3.2 qt) of 31.45% muriatic acid. It also lowers pH, so retest after circulating.

Not sure of the volume? Use the pool volume calculator. Target ranges are in the pool chemistry cheat sheet.

Other pool sizes